Climate and ESG Risk: From Ideals to Integrated Metrics
Banks increasingly model heat, flood, and wind risk under different warming pathways, then translate findings into collateral haircuts and sector limits. The toughest part is linking long-horizon uncertainty to near-term decisions, so teams anchor outcomes to tangible lending and underwriting actions.
Climate and ESG Risk: From Ideals to Integrated Metrics
Perfect data rarely exists, so practitioners blend satellite observations, building attributes, and regional hazard maps with conservative overlays. Clear documentation of proxies, error bars, and backtesting wins credibility with risk committees, even when numbers must evolve with each data refresh.